Is Abortion Right or Wrong Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Is Abortion Right or Wrong - Essay Example In most cases, it is carried out in the middle and late stages of pregnancy. Abortion is morally wrong because it brutalizes the person who performs the act and deprives or denies the fetus right to live. Killing a person denies them opportunities to their experiences, projects, activities and enjoyment that they would have made in the future. What makes abortion worse is the fact that the victim is not only denied experiences and projects but there are some other things, which the aborted fetus cannot enjoy now but would have experienced them in future. Abortion permits women to terminate their pregnancies, and it involves the killing of the fetus. The issue of abortion is an intricate matter to discuss because it depends under what circumstances it is conducted. The prochoice argue that abortion is a right that should be respected by all people and institutions in that it should not be limited. Contrary to this, prolife argue that life begins at conception and therefore, terminatio n of pregnancy is not acceptable since it is the killing of the unborn baby. It is not good to authorize abortion when women who are unable to conceive are willing and ready to adopt. For a long time, proponents of abortion have argued that a developing fetus is not a human being, therefore, it is ending the pregnancy not the child because according to them personhood starts at birth and not at conception as argued by the Prolife. In addition, they assert that fetus are unable of feeling pain during the process of abortion this is because they believe that biological process has not taken place to support the feeling of pain. More so, they contend that a woman has a right to choose what she thinks is best for her and thus she is permitted to do whatever pleases her. For them, abortion is right because a baby should not be brought into this world unwanted since parenting is a significant long process that needs responsible preparation, planning, and consideration. Contrary, the Proli fe argue that unborn babies are human beings from the time of conception. They have a right to life like other people, which must be respected and protected. Additionally, the assertion that fetus do not feel pain is unsubstantiated because when a fetus is beyond twenty weeks of gestation, they start feeling pain, therefore, during abortion process, they undergo excruciating and severe pain (Kaczor 79). Abortion removes a potential societal contribution of the unborn baby. It is unethical to kill because the fetus is a ‘moral human being’ because it has duties or responsibilities and rights, since unborn baby is a human being; it has the same rights and privileges. For instance, a country like United States of America would be very different if the mothers of the nation’s scientists and heroes had chosen to abort them. Some philosophers have denounced the argument that fetus have rights because they believe that being a human being is not morally important in its elf. If most human beings have rights, it is not because they belong to human species that is innately morally blessed, but because of some other aspects that define a human being such as self-determination, and self-awareness that makes a person, a fetus does not have all these features to enjoy the rights that born human beings enjoy. Philosophical argument about abortion asserts that abortion does not liberate women but permits society not to provide for women’s needs. Therefore, women demand for equality is not free access to pregnancy termination but they have to be offered what they need to survive as mothers. Abortion as a process is risky to women since it can cause long-term emotional and physical damage to women who have practiced it (Beckwith 39).